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It's easy to prove that time travel is impossible.
If time travel is possible, then sooner or later someone will manage to invent a time machine. Once they do, sooner or later others will manage to copy it, and eventually there will be many time travellers. It may be centuries, millenia, or aeons from now before time travel is invented, but if it is possible, than inevitably it will be, sooner or later.
Maybe some of these time travellers will try to hide their existence, but, again given sufficient time, sooner or later someone will come along who decides not to hide his existence.
Even if all human life comes to an end one way or another, if there is life on other planets, sooner or later they will to the Earth with their time machines.
And sooner or later these travellers will decide to visit the 21st century.
So ... where are they?
As I see it, the only possibilities are: (a) Time travel is impossible. (b) Humanity is destroyed before it manages to invent time travel AND there is no other life in the universe. (c) It is somehow inevitable that time travellers hide from the people in the past they visit, 100% of the time.
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Luckily you don't need to reverse time. Antiparticles are basically particles that 'go backwards in time' (that's more or less a statement of CPT-symmetry) so you can look for CP-violation by comparing particles to their antiparticles, which is pretty neat. (See Also)
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Umm, it's quite a leap from saying "the behavior of particle A over time is in some ways the opposite of the behavior of particle B over time" to saying "this proves that such-and-such will happen if you could travel backwards in time".
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I was thinking of majoring in time travel when I was in college. But my faculty advisor convinced me not to. He said it was a very unpromising field. There's no future in it.
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The comment wasn't handwavy because the Physics itself is handwavy, it was handwavy because this is tdwtf and not a QFT course, so I went for something brief and non-mathematical. CPT symmetry isn't a kinda-neat-but-dodgy idea that someone came up with just out of noticing that antiparticles sorta look like regular particles going backwards in time. It's a mathematically provable symmetry of any Lorentz-invariant quantum field theory. If you flip C & P (i.e. particles -> antiparticles and flip parity), you get the same Physics as if you flip T (i.e. go backwards in time). If you want to delve into maths yourself, feel free: http://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0012020
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Indeed, the registry was such a bad idea that OS X implemented a system that looks amazingly similar: defaults. But that's OK, because it's Apple, not Microsoft, right? :-)
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I have only the most casual experience with Apple and OS X, so I cannot express an opinion. But the idea that Apple might have done something dumb does not strike me as inconceivable. I don't have an irrational hatred of Microsoft. I have a rational hatred of dumb ideas.
Admin
Okay, I'll have to read that. But maybe I'm missing something here, but it seems to me that, by definition, if you go backwards in time, all processes would have to operate in reverse. How could you possibly say that if you go backwards in time, some processes would still go in the same direction? It's a logical contradiction. I'm hard pressed to imagine what argument could convince me of such a non-sensical proposition. Like, suppose you told me that you have some very complex mathematics that proves that north is the opposite direction from east or that triangles have four sides. Even if I can't find a flaw in the math, I doubt I would be convinced, because those statements are false by definition.
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What I said was that firstly, antiparticles are basically particles that 'go backwards in time'. So if you flip t to -t (and mirror-image everything), what were particles now look like antiparticles, and what were antiparticles now look like particles.
CP violation comes in because the laws of Physics, it turns out, don't look exactly the same if you do this. In other words, particles and antiparticles aren't quite exact mirrors of each other. E.g. some particles decay slightly faster than their antiparticles do.
But no, it's not true that "some processes would still go in the same direction" if you flip t to -t.
So, to be absolutely clear: If you flip C & P (i.e. particles -> antiparticles and mirror-image everything), OR you flip T (i.e. go backwards in time), you get Physics that works slightly differently to what you had when you started. But if you flip all three of C, P, and T (particles -> antiparticles, parity inverted, and go backwards in time), you do get back to exactly the same physics you had where you started - which means that 'flipping C and P' and 'flipping T' are equivalent operations.
(And here are the relevant wiki articles again).
Admin
Hmm, I'd have to go back over the thread, I guess I'm mixing your posts together with posts from someone else, and missing the point that you were trying to make. (Okay, I don't actually care enough to go back over the thread and re-read all the posts. If you say that that isn't what you said, I'll take your word for it that I either misunderstood or it was someone else.)
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Apparently, none cares about anything besides casinos
I keep looking at the image and re-reading this sentence, and it makes less sense every time.
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For fission products, simply reverse their momentums and let go. You'll get the original atom back -- with a certain probability amplitude, of course, there's no magical "in playback it's all 100% likely" thing going on. Unless I'm mistaken, those were Feynman's own words, and I kinda trust the guy.
The reason why backwards-playback won't reverse the time as seen macroscopically is that the original configuration that you try to play back towards has a very small probability amplitude. If you look at things in reverse playback, all you know is that you observed a certain course of events that has a very small overall probability of happening. Not an impossible course of events at all, mind you!
Same thing, really, as when you observe a certain course of events when played forward -- it's one of a gazillion possibilities, after all. That's also why entropy seemingly always increases: it doesn't have to, it can even decrease (cream coming out!), but it doesn't happen often, that's all. With a large system like coffee and cream, the probability of entropy decreasing is so slim that ignoring it is the only sane thing to do.
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All I had to do was put aluminum foil in the microwave.